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Cave · Carrascosa de la Sierra

Matasnos Sinkhole: where a stream plunges 122 metres underground

The sinkhole of Matasnos, in Carrascosa de la Sierra (Serranía de Cuenca), is where the Matasnos stream leaves the surface and plunges down a dramatic vertical shaft. One of the most distinctive karst chasms in central Spain, it has been explored to a depth of about 122 metres, where a flooded siphon halts further exploration.

Matasnos Sinkhole: where a stream plunges 122 metres underground
Photo: El Observario
Municipality
Carrascosa de la Sierra
Province
Cuenca
  • Vertical shaft
  • -122 m depth
  • Swallowed stream
  • Speleologists only

A stream vanishing underground

The Matasnos stream flows along the surface until, abruptly, it plunges into a vertical rocky swallow hole and continues its subterranean journey inside the limestone mountain. It provides a striking example of karst hydrology: surface runoff feeding the subterranean aquifer.

Down to the flooded sump

Speleologists have surveyed the abyss down to -122 metres depth, where a completely flooded sump (siphon) halts further exploration. Together with Hoz de Beteta, it forms part of a protected Natural Monument.

Safety guidelines

This is not a developed tourist cave. It should only be explored by individuals skilled in technical speleology, equipped with vertical descent ropes, helmets, and safety gear, working in teams and always leaving notice of their itinerary. Respect bats: avoid entering during breeding or hibernation periods.

Location

Location: Matasnos Sinkhole: where a stream plunges 122 metres underground Carrascosa de la SierraValsalobreBetetaHoz de Beteta: the Guadiela canyon in the Serranía de CuencaBarranco de la Hoz Somera (Serranía de Cuenca)Cueva de la Ramera (Beteta): guided tour in Hoz de BetetaDehesa de Belvalle (Beteta)Castle of Rochafrida (Beteta): the fortress upon the black cliffValtablado de Beteta: an abandoned village in the SerraníaSerrezuela de Valsalobre: The Densest Chasm Area in Spain Carrascosa de la SierraValsalobreBeteta Reference
Atlas diagram. Matasnos Sinkhole: where a stream plunges 122 metres underground: large reference point. Rivers: © OpenStreetMap. Approximate position: village centre.

● Reference point · ● Villages · ● Places

Location diagram. Detailed map with tracks and names loads on zoom.

Approximate position: village centre.

Reference villages: Carrascosa de la Sierra · Valsalobre · Beteta · Cueva del Hierro.

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Directions (Google Maps) OpenStreetMap View on 1930s map

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