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Village · Guadalajara · 1,265 m

El Pobo de Dueñas

El Pobo de Dueñas stands at about 1,250 metres on a plateau between the Valdebétera hills and Sierra Menera. It declined from over a thousand residents in 1900 to around a hundred. It has an ethnographic museum built with community donations, oak woods, iron mines, and since 2008 the Caldereros wind farm.

Reddish stone bell tower in El Pobo de Dueñas, beside a tree and village houses.
El Pobo de Dueñas bell tower. Photo: «Campanario de El Pobo de Dueñas, Guadalajara», Juan Emilio Prades Bel (2024) · CC BY 4.0

What to see in El Pobo de Dueñas

  • The ethnographic museum, displaying around two hundred objects donated by village families.
  • The oak woodland, covering some 2,000 hectares of the municipality.

A highland village

El Pobo sits at about 1,250 metres, on a high plain with the Valdebétera hills to the north and Sierra Menera to the east. In 1900 it had more than one thousand inhabitants, making it one of the largest settlements in the area; today it has around one hundred. Iron mines were worked here as part of the Sierra Menera complex, described in the mines of Setiles. Until 1916 it was called simply El Pobo.

Modern wind turbines

In 2008 the Caldereros wind farm was inaugurated between El Pobo and Hombrados, with 16 turbines.

Nearby

Hombrados, four kilometres away, with its open-air museum; Setiles and El Pedregal.

Places in and around El Pobo de Dueñas

Near El Pobo de Dueñas

Population of El Pobo de Dueñas, 1842–2021

El Pobo de Dueñas reached a peak of 1,100 inhabitants in 1910 . In the 2021 census there were 103 , a decrease of 91%. This is the history told in the emptying of the Alto Tajo.

Population trend of El Pobo de Dueñas 1842: 324 inh.1857: 795 inh.1860: 835 inh.1877: 953 inh.1887: 1,007 inh.1897: 1,016 inh.1900: 1,053 inh.1910: 1,100 inh.1920: 1,047 inh.1930: 785 inh.1940: 766 inh.1950: 691 inh.1960: 550 inh.1970: 338 inh.1981: 228 inh.1991: 184 inh.2001: 153 inh.2011: 141 inh.2021: 103 inh. 1842187719001930196019912021 1,100 103
Between the 1857 census and the previous one, the municipal area grew by incorporating El Pedregal. Between the 1930 census and the previous one, the municipal area shrank when these settlements became independent: El Pedregal. INE population censuses (1842–2021), compiled on Wikipedia.

Climate in El Pobo de Dueñas month by month

2015–2024 averages from Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis for an altitude of approx. 1,265 m. Useful for planning, not a substitute for live forecasts.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. max (°C)791215202530292218119
Avg. min (°C)-1-024712151511831
Rainfall (mm)413464675048202038554531
Rainy days87121298446886
Frost days2115104000001714

Location

● Reference point · ● Villages · ● Places

Location diagram. Detailed map with tracks and names loads on zoom.

Reference villages: Hombrados · Morenilla · Setiles · Tordellego.

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