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Village · Guadalajara · 1,105 m

La Yunta

La Yunta, at about 1,100 metres at the eastern end of Guadalajara, sits on the border with Aragon near Gallocanta. It received a charter in 1154 and later belonged to the Order of Saint John, leaving a 15-metre medieval tower housing an ethnographic museum. Its seasonal lagoons belong to the Natura 2000 Network and attract cranes.

Panoramic view of La Yunta among fields, with the church tower visible.
Panoramic view of La Yunta. Photo: «La Yunta, Guadalajara, España, 2017-01-04, DD 28», Diego Delso (2017) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Traces in the village and its surroundings

Which eras you can read here

A single place can preserve traces from different eras. These layers connect what you see with the stories in the atlas.

What to see in La Yunta

  • The tower of La Yunta, from the 13th-14th centuries, with a small ethnographic museum maintained by the women’s association.
  • The lagoons of La Yunta: Méndez, Llana, and Nueva, a refuge for cranes and steppe birds.
  • The church of Santa María la Mayor.
  • The Celtiberian necropolis, with 268 graves.

On the border

La Yunta is the easternmost village in the province of Guadalajara, at about 1,100 metres, between the Sierra de Caldereros and the basin of Gallocanta. Linguist Joan Coromines suggests its name derives from juntar (to join), perhaps referencing the meeting of two watercourses. It received a charter in 1154 within the Señorío, later passing to the Order of Saint John.

Nearby

Campillo de Dueñas and the castillo de Zafra, Embid and its castle, and Cubillejo de la Sierra.

Places in and around La Yunta

Near La Yunta

Population of La Yunta, 1842–2021

La Yunta reached a peak of 624 inhabitants in 1940 . In the 2021 census there were 92 , a decrease of 85%. This is the history told in the emptying of the Alto Tajo.

Population trend of La Yunta 1842: 320 inh.1857: 474 inh.1860: 497 inh.1877: 564 inh.1887: 520 inh.1897: 523 inh.1900: 533 inh.1910: 496 inh.1920: 574 inh.1930: 614 inh.1940: 624 inh.1950: 614 inh.1960: 544 inh.1970: 355 inh.1981: 223 inh.1991: 193 inh.2001: 151 inh.2011: 113 inh.2021: 92 inh. 1842187719001930196019912021 624 92
INE population censuses (1842–2021), compiled on Wikipedia.

Climate in La Yunta month by month

2015–2024 averages from Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis for an altitude of approx. 1,105 m. Useful for planning, not a substitute for live forecasts.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. max (°C)81012152025302923191210
Avg. min (°C)-1-024712151511831
Rainfall (mm)403058604845181734494330
Rainy days87111198446896
Frost days201594100000613

Location

● Reference point · ● Villages · ● Places

Location diagram. Detailed map with tracks and names loads on zoom.

Reference villages: Campillo de Dueñas · Cubillejo de la Sierra · Embid · Cubillejo del Sitio.

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