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Village · Guadalajara · 915 m

Algar de Mesa

Algar de Mesa is the last municipality of the Mesa valley in Guadalajara before the river enters Zaragoza, at about 900 metres, the lowest elevation in the north of the Señorío. In 1821 it was briefly part of the short-lived province of Calatayud. Its 16th-century church of Santo Domingo de Guzmán was built over a Romanesque one.

Panoramic view of Algar de Mesa, with houses stepping up the hillside.
Algar de Mesa, Guadalajara (6 April 2018). Photo: «Algar de Mesa, Guadalajara, España, 2018-04-06, DD 07», Diego Delso (2018) · CC BY-SA 4.0

What to see in Algar de Mesa

  • The church of Santo Domingo de Guzmán, from the 16th century, built over a Romanesque predecessor.
  • The Mesa river, flowing towards Aragon through orchards and fruit trees.

A village once part of Calatayud

In 1821 the Spanish parliament created a province of Calatayud spanning lands from Zaragoza, Soria, Guadalajara and Teruel, and Algar was included. It lasted briefly: in 1823 Fernando VII repealed the acts of the constitutional government and the village returned permanently to Guadalajara. Until 1916 it was called simply Algar. In October 1973 a windstorm remembered locally as a hurricane tore off more than 30,000 roof tiles and uprooted around a hundred fruit trees.

Nearby

Villel de Mesa, with its castle and Pozo Galeano, is less than three kilometres away; Mochales and its rock tower, the Tormo, are six kilometres away.

Places in and around Algar de Mesa

Routes linked to Algar de Mesa

Near Algar de Mesa

Population of Algar de Mesa, 1842–2021

Algar de Mesa reached a peak of 336 inhabitants in 1950 . In the 2021 census there were 53 , a decrease of 84%. This is the history told in the emptying of the Alto Tajo.

Population trend of Algar de Mesa 1842: 83 inh.1857: 227 inh.1860: 241 inh.1877: 241 inh.1887: 250 inh.1897: 239 inh.1900: 237 inh.1910: 281 inh.1920: 306 inh.1930: 315 inh.1940: 329 inh.1950: 336 inh.1960: 286 inh.1970: 166 inh.1981: 99 inh.1991: 90 inh.2001: 84 inh.2011: 68 inh.2021: 53 inh. 1842187719001930196019912021 336 53
INE population censuses (1842–2021), compiled on Wikipedia.

Climate in Algar de Mesa month by month

2015–2024 averages from Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis for an altitude of approx. 915 m. Useful for planning, not a substitute for live forecasts.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. max (°C)91114172126313124201311
Avg. min (°C)12469141717131053
Rainfall (mm)403356675751192134524333
Rainy days761011910456886
Frost days1384200000025

Location

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Location diagram. Detailed map with tracks and names loads on zoom.

Reference villages: Villel de Mesa · Mochales · Amayas · Labros.

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