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Village · Guadalajara · 1,192 m

Armallones

Armallones is a village in the Alto Tajo at about 1,190 metres above the Tagus canyon. Its municipality includes the Hundido de Armallones, one of the most dramatic sections of the river, where a 16th-century landslide dammed the waters, the Ojos de la Cárquima waterfall issuing from two caves, and the Fuente de la Loca shelter.

Panoramic view of Armallones with houses, the church and tower beside the hillside.
Armallones, Guadalajara. Photo: «Armallones, Guadalajara, España, 2017-05-22, DD 14», Diego Delso (2017) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Rivers and basins

The thread of water from Armallones

Follow these watercourses towards their confluences, villages, and basin history.

Lands and landscapes

From here, follow the memory of the territory

These readings connect Armallones with the history, work, and villages around it.

Traces in the village and its surroundings

Which eras you can read here

A single place can preserve traces from different eras. These layers connect what you see with the stories in the atlas.

What to see

How to reach the river

The most common approach to the Hundido is from Ocentejo on the opposite bank, via Georuta 1. Until French troops blew it up, a bridge near the Batán mill linked both villages.

The village was also heard

Toni Ibáñez recalled in Abarca how he learned to ring the church bells at age fourteen, after the school closed in 1976. His account frames the church tower through the lives of those who sounded it: When the village was heard.

Places in and around Armallones

Routes linked to Armallones

Near Armallones

Population of Armallones, 1842–2021

Armallones reached a peak of 646 inhabitants in 1910 . In the 2021 census there were 55 , a decrease of 91%. This is the history told in the emptying of the Alto Tajo.

Population trend of Armallones 1842: 378 inh.1857: 471 inh.1860: 514 inh.1877: 586 inh.1887: 549 inh.1897: 490 inh.1900: 494 inh.1910: 646 inh.1920: 593 inh.1930: 562 inh.1940: 543 inh.1950: 495 inh.1960: 508 inh.1970: 219 inh.1981: 97 inh.1991: 60 inh.2001: 60 inh.2011: 73 inh.2021: 55 inh. 1842187719001930196019912021 646 55
INE population censuses (1842–2021), compiled on Wikipedia.

Climate in Armallones month by month

2015–2024 averages from Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis for an altitude of approx. 1,192 m. Useful for planning, not a substitute for live forecasts.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. max (°C)791215202530292318119
Avg. min (°C)-1124813161612831
Rainfall (mm)605288875646201449796556
Rainy days9712129833710108
Frost days201293000000511

Location

● Reference point · ● Villages · ● Places

Location diagram. Detailed map with tracks and names loads on zoom.

Reference villages: Huertapelayo · Valtablado del Río · Ocentejo · Zaorejas.

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